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501 CHALLENGING LOGIC AND REASONING PROBLEMS phần 4
– QUESTIONS –
360. All the tulips in Zoe’s garden are white.
S et 23 (Answers begin on page 126.)
All the pansies in Zoe’s garden are yellow.
The next three sets contain short logic problems. Each All the flowers in Zoe’s garden are either
problem consists of three statements. Based on the first white or yellow.
two statements, the third statement may be true, false,
If the first two statements are true, the third
or uncertain.
statement is
Logic problems may appear daunting at first.
a. true.
However, solving these problems can be done in the
b. false.
most straightforward way. Simply translate the abstract
c. uncertain.
relationships in the questions into real-world relation-
ships, so you can see the facts more clearly. For exam-
361. Blueberries cost more than strawberries.
ple, if the problem is comparing the ages of three
Blueberries cost lest than raspberries.
people, make a chart and list the names of the people
and their possible ages according to the information Raspberries cost more than both strawberries
given. Or, create a diagram using symbols to represent and blueberries.
phrases like “older than” or “greater than.” If the first two statements are true, the third
statement is
358. Tanya is older than Eric. a. true.
Cliff is older than Tanya. b. false.
c. uncertain.
Eric is older than Cliff.
If the first two statements are true, the third
362. All the offices on the 9th floor have wall-to-
statement is
wall carpeting.
a. true.
No wall-to-wall carpeting is pink.
b. false.
c. uncertain. None of the offices on the 9th floor has pink
wall-to-wall carpeting.
359. During the past year, Josh saw more movies If the first two statements are true, the third
than Stephen. statement is
Stephen saw fewer movies than Darren. a. true.
b. false.
Darren saw more movies than Josh.
c. uncertain.
If the first two statements are true, the third
statement is
363. Class A has a higher enrollment than Class B.
a. true.
Class C has a lower enrollment than Class B.
b. false.
c. uncertain. Class A has a lower enrollment than Class C.
If the first two statements are true, the third
statement is
a. true.
b. false.
c. uncertain.
60
– QUESTIONS –
364. Rover weighs less than Fido. 367. The Kingston Mall has more stores than the
Galleria.
Rover weighs more than Boomer.
The Four Corners Mall has fewer stores than
Of the three dogs, Boomer weighs the least.
the Galleria.
If the fi ...