501 CHALLENGING LOGIC AND REASONING PROBLEMS phần 5

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501 CHALLENGING LOGIC AND REASONING PROBLEMS phần 5 – QUESTIONS – S et 32 455. It is well known that the world urgently (Answers begin on page 136.) needs adequate distribution of food, so that everyone gets enough. Adequate distribution Each of the questions in this set contains a short para- of medicine is just as urgent. Medical expert- graph, and each paragraph presents an argument. Your ise and medical supplies need to be redistrib- task is to read the paragraph carefully and determine uted throughout the world so that people in the main point the author is trying to make. What emerging nations will have proper medical conclusion can be drawn from the argument? Each care. paragraph is followed by five statements. One statement supports the author’s argument better than the others This paragraph best supports the statement do. The best way to approach these questions is to first that read the paragraph and then restate the author’s main a. the majority of the people in the world have argument, or conclusion, in your own words. never been seen by a doctor. b. food production in emerging nations has slowed during the past several years. 454. If you’re a fitness walker, there is no need for c. most of the world’s doctors are selfish a commute to a health club. Your neighbor- about giving time and money to the poor. hood can be your health club. You don’t need d. the medical-supply industry should step up a lot of fancy equipment to get a good work- production of its products. out either. All you need is a well-designed e. many people who live in emerging nations pair of athletic shoes. are not receiving proper medical care. This paragraph best supports the statement 456. The criminal justice system needs to change. that The system could be more just if it allowed a. fitness walking is a better form of exercise victims the opportunity to confront the per- than weight lifting. son who has harmed them. Also, mediation b. a membership in a health club is a poor between victims and their offenders would investment. give the offenders a chance to apologize for c. walking outdoors provides a better workout the harm they have done. than walking indoors. d. fitness walking is a convenient and valuable This paragraph best supports the statement form of exercise. that victims of a crime should e. poorly designed athletic shoes can cause a. learn to forgive their offenders. major foot injuries. b. have the right to confront their offenders. c. learn the art of mediation. d. insist that their offenders be punished. e. have the right to impose a sentence on their offenders. 83 – QUESTIONS – 459. One of the warmest winters on record has 457. In the past, consumers would rarely walk into put consumers in the mood to spend money. an ic ...