Phân tích tư tưởng của nhân dân qua đoạn thơ: Những người vợ nhớ chồng… Những cuộc đời đã hóa sông núi ta trong Đất nước của Nguyễn Khoa Điềm
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However, double mode will also cause a redundancy effect. Diao and Sweller (2007)
conducted a study with university students which demonstrated that text-only
presentation mode was better than synchronised sound and text presentation mode,
for both performance and cognitive load. This result supported the proposition that the
redundancy effect occurs when sound is presented simultaneously with text, which is
not beneficial to learning. However, this study did not take learners’ prior knowledge
into account. A Chinese learning study, with high school...
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ACCESS for ELLs® Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking
