Chuyển đổi câu

Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo nội dung tài liệu "Chuyển đổi câu" dưới đây để nắm bắt được cách chuyển đổi câu trong tiếng Anh của thì hiện tại, thì quá khứ, thì tương lai.
Nội dung trích xuất từ tài liệu:
Chuyển đổi câu ChuyÓn ®æi c©u I / Th× HiÖn t¹i : 1 ) HiÖn t¹i ®¬n gi¶n ( Present Simple ) : I / WE / YOU / THEY + §éng tõ nguyªn thÓ HE / SHE/ IT + §éng tõ thªm “ s “ ChuyÓn thµnh Chñ ng÷ + IS , ARE , AM + P2( done ) VD: Tun dien plays the ball ===> The ball is played by Tun dien 2 ) HiÖn t¹i tiÕp diÔn ( Present Continuos ) : Chñ ng÷ + IS / ARE / AM + §éng tõ ®u«i “ ing “ ( Verb + ing ) ChuyÓn thµnh Chñ ng÷ + IS , ARE , AM + Being + P2( done ) VD: TD is playing the ball ===> The ball is being played by TD 3 ) HiÖn t¹i hoµn thµnh ( Present perfect ) : I / WE/ YOU /THEY + Have + P2 HE / SHE/ IT + Has + P2 ChuyÓn thµnh Chñ ng÷ + Have/Has + been + P2( done ) VD : TD has played the ball ===> The ball has been played by TD ******************* Th× Qu¸ khø : 1 ) Qu¸ khø ®¬n gi¶n : Chñ ng÷ + §éng tõ ®u«i “ ed “ hoÆc P2 ChuyÓn thµnh : Chñ ng÷ + Were / Was + P2(done ) VD : TD played the ball ===> The ball was played by TD 2 ) Qu¸ khø tiÕp diÔn ( Past Continuos ) : I / HE / SHE / IT + Was + §éng tõ ®u«i “ ing “ ( Verb + ing ) WE / YOU / THEY + Were + §éng tõ ®u«i “ ing “ ( Verb + ing ) ChuyÓn thµnh : 3 ) Qóa khø hoµn thµnh ( Past Perfect ) : Chñ ng÷ + HAD + §éng tõ ®u«i “ ed Chñ ng÷ + “ §Òu chuyÓn thµnh : CN + Had been + P2 ( done ) VD : TD had bought a new car ======> A new car had been bought by TD ============== TH× T¦¥NG LAI : Chñ ng÷ + WILL + §éng tõ nguyªn thÓ ChuyÓn thµnh: CN + Will be + P2 ( done ) VD : I will buy new car =====> A new car will be bought Chó ý : nÕu trong c©u chñ ®éng chñ ng÷ lµ : I , we , she , he , you , they , some one , people th× chuyÓn sang c©u bÞ ®éng kh«ng cÇn”by” VD : People speak English ===> English is spoken *********************************************** C©u trùc tiÕp ==> C©u gi¸n tiÕp : C©u trong ngoÆc lu«n lïi l¹i 1 th×: is ---> was are ---> were was , were ---> had been have --- > had has ---> had has , have ---> had had do ---> did ( §éng tõ nguyªn thÓ -> Qu¸ khø thêng : Thªm “ ed “ ) did ---> had done (Qu¸ khø thêng : Thªm “ ed “ -> had + P2 ) have + p2 , has + p2 ---> had + p2 Ngoµi ra c¸c tõ chØ thêi gian sau ®©y còng ®æi : to day ---> that day this month , this year ----> that month , that yaer yesterday ---> the day before tomorow ---> the following day the day before yesterday ---> two day before a month ago , a year ago ---> the month before , the year before Cßn l¹i ®Ó nguyªn. will ---> would shall ---> should can --- >could may ---> might must ---> must.