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Tham khảo tài liệu đề luyện thi đại học năm 2011 - số 5 môn: anh văn, tài liệu phổ thông, ôn thi đh-cđ phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả
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ĐỀ LUYỆN THI ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2011 - SỐ 5 MÔN: ANH VĂN ĐỀ LUYỆN THI ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2011 - SỐ 5 MÔN: ANH VĂN (Thời gian lm bi : 90 pht)Đọc kỹ bài khóa sau và chọn phướng án đúng ( ứng với A hoặc B, C , D ) cho các câu từ 1đến 5 The agricultural revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things: theinvention of labour – saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture.Labour – saving machinery naturally appeared first where labour was scarce. “ InEurope,” said Thomas Jefferson, “ the object is to make the most of their land, labourbeing abundant; here it is to make the most of our labour, land being abundant. “ it was inAmerica, therefore, that the great advances in nineteen-century agricultural machineryfirst came. At the opening of the century , with the exception of a crude plow, farmers couldhave carried practically all of the existing agricultural implements on their backs; by1860, most of the machinery in use today had been design in an early form. The mostimportant of the early inventions was the iron plow. As early as 1790 Charles New bold ofNew jersey had been working on the idea of a cast-iron plow and spent his entire fortunein introducing his invention. The farmers however, would have none of it, claiming thatthe iron poisoned the soil and made the weeds grow. Nevertheless, many people devotedtheir, attention to the plow, until in 1869 James Oliver of South Bend, Indiana, turned outthe first chilled-steel plow 1. Which of the following best expresses the main topic of the passage? A. Machinery that contributed to the agricultural revolution B. The development of safer machines demanded by the labor movement C. New Jersey as a leader in the agricultural revolution D. The need for agricultural advances to help feed a growing population 2. Which of the following can be inferred from what Thomas Jefferson said ? A. Europe had greater need of farm machinery than America did B. Europe was changing more quickly than America C. America was finally running out of good farmland D. There was a shortage of workers on American farms 3. The expression “make the most of “ in the passage is closest in meaning to which of the following? A. Raise the price of B. Overuse the real worth of C. Earn a living on D. Get the best yield from 4. What point is the author making by stating that farmers could carry nearly all their tools on their backs? A. Farmers had few tools before the agricultural revolution B. American were traditionally self- reliant C. Life on the farm was extremely difficult D. New tools were designed to be portable. 5. Why did farmers reject Newbold’s plow? A. They thought it would run the land B. Their horses were frightened by it C. They preferred lighter tools D. It was too expensiveChọn phướng án ( A hoặc B,C,D) ứng với từ/cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để các câusau trở thành câu đúng. 6.(A) when a (B) little boy , he (C) is used to go swimming (D) in the river with me 7. (A) In general, newspapers emphasize (B) current news (C) whereas magazines (D) dealt more with background materials. 8. Peter never (A) go to bed (B) before he (C) has finished (D) his homework 9. Hoa (A) writing (B) a letter in (C) her room (D) at the moment 10. We were (A) surprising (B) by the results (C) of the (D) test. 11. Mr. Miller (A) doesn’t (B) likes (C) being kept (D) waiting 12. An (A) spent (B) many money (C) on clothes (D) at the supermarket yesterday 13. There (A) is a hostel (B) at the corner (C) of this street where we (D) can stay there 14. I (A) haven’t (B) smoked (C) since a (D) long time 15. I (A) don’t think I can get (B) the job (C) because there are many (D) applicant for itChọn phương án đúng ( ứng với A hoặc B,C,D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: 16. This tool is dangerous……………………………it is used carefully A. Unless B. Or C. Whether D. If 17. When the storm ……………………………this area tomorrow, it will bring with it great destructive force. A. Is reaching B. Will reach C. Reaches D. Is going to reach 18. Most children fell …………………………… on the New Year’s Eve A. Excite B. Exciting C. Excitement D. Excited19. ……………………………my students are familiar with this kind of activities A. Most B. A few C. Few D. Most of20. Don’t spend your money …………………………… Save it ! A. Wastefully B. To waste C. Waste D. Wasteful21. I don’t know what you think about George’s work, but in my …………………………… it’s very good A. Opinion B. Feeling C. Thought D. Idea22. there are a lot of people …………………………… London everyday A. have visited B. visit C. visiting D. to visit23. Most of the goods …………………………… in this factory are exported A. Make B. Making C. To make D. Made24. We can’t have out car now ; ……………………………at the garage A. It’s still being repaired B. It’s still repairing C. It’s still repaired D. It’s still being repairing25. The more waste paper we recycle…………………………… A. The least tress we preserve B. The most trees we preserve ...