Thông tin tài liệu:
This chapter define marketing and the marketing process, explain the importance of understanding customers and identify the five core marketplace concepts, identify the elements of a customer-driven marketing strategy and discuss the marketing management orientations, discuss customer relationship management and creating value for and capturing value from customers, describe the major trends and forces changing the marketing landscape.
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Lecture Principles of Marketing - Chapter 1: Marketing - Managing profitable customer relationships
Chapter One
Marketing: Managing Profitable
Customer Relationships
Roadmap: Previewing the Concepts
1. Define marketing and the marketing
process.
2. Explain the importance of understanding
customers and identify the five core
marketplace concepts.
3. Identify the elements of a customer-driven
marketing strategy and discuss the
marketing management orientations.
4. Discuss customer relationship management
and creating value for and capturing value
from customers.
5. Describe the major trends and forces
changing the marketing landscape.
Prentice Hall, Inc. Copyright 2007 1-2
Case Study
NASCAR – What is its secret?
Creating Value Capturing Value
NASCAR sells the NASCAR is the 2nd
experience – in-car highest rated sport on TV.
cameras, wholesome Fans are young, affluent,
family orientation. and family oriented,
NASCAR.com engages spending nearly $700
fans via content. annually on NASCAR
Success has been merchandise.
achieved by creating Fans are loyal to sport
lasting customer and NASCAR fans are 3
relationships. times as likely to seek out
sponsors’ products than
are nonfans.
What Is Marketing?
Simple Definition:
Marketing is managing profitable
customer relationships.
Goals:
1. Attract new customers by promising
superior value.
2. Keep and grow current customers by
delivering satisfaction.
Marketing Defined
A social and managerial process by
which individuals and groups obtain
what they need and want through
creating and exchanging products and
value with others.
OLD View NEW
New View
View
of Marketing: of
ofMarketing:
Marketing:
Making a Sale – Satisfying
Satisfying
“Telling & Selling” Customer
customerNeeds
needs
The Marketing Process
A simple model of the marketing process:
– Understand the marketplace and customer needs
and wants.
– Design a customer-driven marketing strategy.
– Construct a marketing program that delivers
superior value.
– Build profitable relationships and create customer
delight.
– Capture value from customers to create profits
and customer quality.
Needs, Wants, & Demands
Need:
State of felt deprivation including
physical, social, and individual needs.
– Physical needs:
• Food, clothing, shelter, safety
– Social needs:
• Belonging, affection
– Individual needs:
• Learning, knowledge, self-expression
Needs, Wants, & Demands
Wants:
Form that a human need takes, as
shaped by culture and individual
personality.
Wants + Buying Power = Demand
Need / Want Fulfillment
Needs and wants are fulfilled through a
Marketing Offer:
– Some combination of products, services,
information, or experiences offered to a
market to satisfy a need
or want.
Need / Want Satisfiers
Products: Services
– Persons – Activity or benefit
– Places offered for sale
– Organizations that is essentially
intangible and
– Information
does not result in
– Ideas ownership.
Brand Experiences:
“. . . dazzle their senses, touch their hearts,
stimulate their minds.”
Marketing Myopia
Marketing myopia occurs when sellers
pay more attention to the specific
products they offer than to the benefits
and experiences produced by the
products.
They focus on the “wants” and lose
sight of the “needs.”
Value & Satisfaction
Care must be taken when setting
expectations:
– If performance is lower than expectations,
satisfaction is low.
– If performance is higher than expectations,
satisfaction is high.
Exchange vs. Transaction
Exchange: Transaction:
– Act of obtaining – A trade of
a desired object values between
two parties.
from someone
by offering – One party gives
something in X to another
party and gets Y
return. in return. Can
include cash,
credit, or check.
What Is a Market?
The set of actual and potential buyers
of a product.
These people share a need or want that
can be satisfied through exchange
relationships.
Modern Marketing Systems
Main elements in a modern marketing
system include:
– Suppliers
– Company (marketer)
– Competitors
– Marketing intermediaries
– Final users
Marketing Management
The art and science of choosing target
markets and building profitable
relationships with them.
– Requires that consumers and the
marketplace be fully understood
Marketing Management
Designing a winning marketing
strategy requires answers to the
following questions:
1. What customers will we serve?
What is our target market?
2. How can we best serve these
customers?
What is our value proposition?
Segmentation & Target Marketing
Market Segmentation:
– Divide the market into segments of
customers
Target Marketing:
– Select the segment to cultivate
Marketing Management
Demand
Management Demarketing
– Finding and – Temporarily or
increasing permanently
demand, also reducing the
changing or number of
reducing ...