Secondary metabolites from leaves of Knema pachycarpa possessing cytotoxic and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities

Phytochemical study of Knema pachycarpa leaves led to the isolation of ten compounds. Their chemical structures were determined as (7R, 8R)-hydnocarpin D, (7R, 8R)-hydnocarpin, sinaicitin, (-)-globulol, β-caryolanol, phytol, biochanin A, chrysoeriol, tanoside II and astragalin using NMR and MS spectral data. Among the isolates, (7R, 8R)-hydnocarpin showed good cytotoxic activity against KB, HepG-2, Lu and MCF-7 cancer cell lines with IC50 values from 13.99±0.62 ug/mL to 30.65±1.44 ug/mL.
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Secondary metabolites from leaves of Knema pachycarpa possessing cytotoxic and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities