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Summary of Medical doctoral thesis: Research on the clinical, pathological characteristics and treatment results of nonepithelial cancer of the gastrointestinal tract at Viet Duc university hospital

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Description of the clinical and anatomic morphology of nonepithelial gastrointestinal tract cancer; description of surgical methods and evaluation of surgical treatment results for non-epithelial gastrointestinal tract cancer.
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Summary of Medical doctoral thesis: Research on the clinical, pathological characteristics and treatment results of nonepithelial cancer of the gastrointestinal tract at Viet Duc university hospital MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING MINISTRY OF HEALTH HANOI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY PHẠM GIA ANH RESEARCH ON THE CLINICAL, PATHOLOGICALCHARACTERISTICS AND TREATMENT RESULTS OF NON- EPITHELIAL CANCER OF THE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT AT VIET DUC UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Specialized : Digestive surgery Code : 62720215 SUMMARY OF MEDICAL DOCTORAL THESIS HANOI – 2022 THIS THESIS WILL BE COMPLETED AT: HANOI MEDICAL UNIVERSITYScientific advisors: Prof. PhD. Trinh Hong SonReviewer 1:Reviewer 2:Reviewer 3:The thesis defense shall be held by the university-level ThesisAssessment Board at Hanoi Medical University.Time: Date: , 20This thesis could be found at: - The National Library of Vietnam - The Hanoi Medical University Library LIST OF OF THE AUTHOR’S SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES RELATED TO THE THESIS1. Pham Gia Anh, Trinh Hong Son. Review of diagnostic and therapeutic methods for malignant lymphoma of the gastrointestinal tract. Vietnam medical journal, 2020, 6(1), 205- 213.2. Pham Gia Anh, Trinh Hong Son. A report of 5 rare cases of primary malignant melanoma in the gastrointestinal tract operated at Viet Duc University Hospital in 10 years. Vietnam medical journal, 2020, 6(2), 185-188.3. Pham Gia Anh, Trinh Hong Son. A report of 4 rare cases of leiomyosarcoma in the gastrointestinal tract operated at Viet Duc hospital in 10 years and a review of the literature. Vietnam medical journal, 2020, 6(2), 196-201.4. Pham Gia Anh, Trinh Hong Son. A report 1 case of rhabdomyosarcoma in the gastrointestinal tract. Clinical features, pathophysiology and literature review. Vietnam medical journal, 2020, 6(2), 209-213.5. Pham Gia Anh, Trinh Hong Son. A report of 7 rare cases of liposarcoma in the gastrointestinal tract operated at Viet Duc Hospital in 10 years. Vietnam medical journal, 2020, 7, 106- 110.6. Pham Gia Anh, Trinh Hong Son. A rare case report: Angiosarcoma of the rectum. Vietnam medical journal, 2020, 7, 51-54.7. Pham Gia Anh, Trinh Hong Son. Clinical characteristics of non- epithelial gastrointestinal tract cancer operated at Viet Duc University Hospital for 10 years. Vietnam medical journal, 2021, 1(2), 138-142.8. Pham Gia Anh, Trinh Hong Son. Evaluation of surgical results of non-epithelial gastrointestinal cancer at Viet Duc University Hospital in 10 years. Vietnam medical journal, 2021, 1(2), 214- 217. 1 INTRODUCTION Non-epithelial cancer of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract includes themesothelioma group and the lymphoma of the GI tract, accounting for less than5% of all cancers of GI tract, there are more than 10 different types, including thegroup that accounts for a small percentage than having histopathology images anddiagnostic criteria similar to soft tissue tumors in other organs such as lipoma,leiomyoma, shwannoma, angioma, rhabdomyoma ... and the other group accounts forthe majority of them heterogeneously is called gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)and lymphoma. In the world and Vietnam, there are existing studies on non-epithelialcancer, however, the authors often study a type of lesion on one or more organswithout a comprehensive study of the the type of non-epthelial tumor of the entire GItract. With the important role of pathology, especially the application ofimmunohistochemistry (IHC) technology to confirm the nature of tumor cells anddetermine the risk of malignancy of the disease has helped a lot in the treatmentprocess. Recently, there have been many new discoveries and changes in the diagnosisand the treatment of non-epithelial tumors of the GI tract. Although they account for amuch lower ratio than the epithelial tumors, non-epithelial gastrointestinal cancers alsohave many serious complications of emergency nature that can be fatal (such asdigestive hemorrhage, perforation, obstruction intestinal, intussusception ...) and thesecomplications are rarely seen clinically, therefore, it is of great importance tounderstand thoroughly the clinical features as well as the need for definitive diagnosisof stromal tumors, lymphoma and other mesenchymal tumors of the GI tract todevelop appropriate and effective treatment for the patient. Therefore, we conductedthis research project with two goals: 1.Description of the clinical and anatomic morphology of non-epithelial gastrointestinal tra ...

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