Đề thi KSCL môn tiếng Anh năm 2019 lần 3 - THPT Yên Lạc - Mã đề 208

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Đề thi KSCL môn tiếng Anh năm 2019 lần 3 - THPT Yên Lạc - Mã đề 208SỞ GD-ĐT VĨNH PHÚCTRƯỜNG THPT YÊN LẠCKHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG LẦN 3 NĂM HỌC 2018 - 2019ĐỀ THI MÔN: TIẾNG ANH – LỚP 12Đề thi có 05 trangThời gian làm bài 60 phút; Không kể thời gian giao đề./.MÃ ĐỀ THI: 208Họ, tên thí sinh:..................................................................... Mã số: .............................Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined partdiffers from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.Câu 1: A. accessedB. recordedC. searchedD. surfedCâu 2: A. achievementB. chemicalC. changeD. poachingRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate thecorrect answer to each of the questions.Despite widespread assumptions to the contrary, there is no prescribed pathway for thedevelopment of a society, no single model on which development strategies should be based. The Westernmodel of development, conceived linear process involving largely economic factors, is often incompatiblewith the complex social, cultural and political dimensions of societies pursuing different goals, reflectingtheir own values. The ideology of development has all too often tended to damage the social fabric andfoundations- often rooted in traditions of communal solidarity- of the communities that have received“development aid”Just as no development strategy can be said to be culturally neutral, a culturally sensitive approachto development is the key to addressing the interlinked social, economic and environmental problemsconfronting the planet as a whole. Cultural diversity - which emphasizes the dynamic interactions betweencultures and sensitivity to cultural contexts - thus becomes a key lever for ensuring sustainable, holisticdevelopment strategies. While the international community, in its attempts to operationalize the concept ofsustainable development over the last two decades, has begun to acknowledge the role of culture in thedevelopment process, the cultural factor has yet to be fully integrated into the development equation.The 1987 Bruntland Report of the UN Commission on Environment and Development (UNCED), entitledour Common Future, was seminal in its assertion that genuine development must be sustainable - denotinga form of growth “that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of futuregenerations to meet their own needs. At the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, sustainability wasconceived in terms of the three pillars of economic viability, social responsiveness and respect for theenvironment. These pillars have since served as the basis for important standard-setting instruments,including the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Nations Framework Convention onClimate Change (UNFCCC). The 2002 World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg wentfurther by recognizing cultural diversity as a significant cross-cutting factor in sustainable development.Cultural diversity must be seen as a cross-cutting (rather than as a separate, fourth pillar of sustainability),with an important role to play in all development projects, from poverty eradication and the safeguardingof biodiversity to resource management and climate change.Câu 3: Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. It was not until 2002 that cultural diversity was fully recognizedB. Cultural diversity has been recognized for its significant role in sustainabilityC. A development should be always designed basing on cultural diversityD. Cultural diversity helps ensure the success of development strategies and projectsCâu 4: It is stated in paragraph 3 that ______.A. sustainable development can serve as an introduction to important standard-setting instrumentsB. sustainable development does not only meet the needs of the present but also of future generationsC. sustainable development refers to the ability of future generations to meet their own needsD. sustainable development plays an important role in all development projectsCâu 5: The word its in paragraph 2 refers to ______.A. development strategiesB. international communitysTrang 1/5 - Mã đề thi 208C. cultural contextsD. key leversCâu 6: Which of the following is true about cultural factor according to paragraph 2?A. It has not been considered with respect to development at allB. It has nothing to do with sustainably economic development.C. It is the key to ensuring holistic development strategies.D. It has not been fully taken into account in development program..Câu 7: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Cultural diversity has been a hindrance to sustainable developmentB. Cultural diversity should serve as the key dimension of sustainable developmentC. Cultural diversity sometimes gives strong foundation for su ...