Giáo trình Tiếng Anh chuyên ngành (Ngành: Điện tử công nghiệp) - CĐ Công nghiệp Hải Phòng

(NB) Giáo trình Tiếng Anh chuyên ngành cung cấp cho người học các kiến thức: Material of mechanical equipments; measuring instruments; steel material and machine in fabrication; detail drawings (steel construction drawings); detail drawings (tank and vessel drawings);.... Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo!
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Giáo trình Tiếng Anh chuyên ngành (Ngành: Điện tử công nghiệp) - CĐ Công nghiệp Hải PhòngENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC IN MECHANICS UỶ BAN NHÂN DÂN TỈNH HẢI PHÒNG TRƯỜNG CĐCN HẢI PHÒNG GIÁO TRÌNH Tên môn học: Tiếng Anh chuyên ngành Hải Phòng Page 1ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC IN MECHANICS Page 2 ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC IN MECHANICS Unit 1: NAMES OF MECHANICAL TOOLSI. VOCABULARY (Including Images) Ladder: Cái thang Hammer: Cái Búa Screwdriver: Cái tua vít Cross-head Screwdriver: Tuốc nơ vít 4 cạnh Vernier Caliper: Thước cặp Hand saw: Cưa tay Micrometer Caliper/ Hand drill: Electric drill: Micrometer: Panme Máy khoan quay tay Máy khoan điện cầm tay Page 3ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC IN MECHANICS Setsquare: Thước ê ke Adjustable Spanner: Mỏ lết Spanner: Cờ lê Bolt: Bu lông Nut: Đai ốc A pair of pliers: Cái kìm Cutters: Kìm bấm A set of spanners: Bộ cờ lê Vice: Ê tô Chisel: Cái đục Mark scraper: Cái vạch dấu Hand Grinder: Máy mài tay File: Cái dũa Steel Cable: Cáp thép Chain hoist: Compass: Compa Pa lăng dây xích Page 4ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC IN MECHANICS Chain: Dây Xích Lifting jack: Kích nâng Electric winch: Tời điện Hand winch: Tời lắc tay Pulley block: Múp Crane Hook: Móc cẩu Lifting Crane: Cần cẩu Crane Boom: Cần trục Gantry Crane: Cổng trục Turning tool: Dao tiện Milling tool: Dao phay Drilling tool/bit: Mũi khoan Page 5ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC IN MECHANICS Welding machine: Máy hàn Shearing machine: Máy cắt Pipe threader: Máy cắt ren ống Chamfering machine: Pipe bender: Máy uốn ống Hydraulic pipe bender: Máy vát mép Máy uốn ống thủy lực Mechanical-dividing head: Bore gauge: Calip Safety Helmet: Nón bảo hộ Ụ phân độ Safety goggles: Kính bảo hộ Safety Clothes: Safety ear plug: Nút nhét tai Quần áo bảo hộ Safety belt: Safety gloves: Bao tay Safety Shoes: Giầy bảo hộ Dây đeo an toàn Page 6 ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC IN MECHANICSII. MAIN TEXT 1. Grammar: Passive voice: Form: Subject (S) + Verb ( V) + Object ( O) S + Be + V_ed ( past participle) + (by….) a. The passive of an active tense is formed by putting the verb to be into the same tense as the active verb and adding the past participle of the active verb. The subject of the active verb becomes the ‘agent’ of the passive verb. The ‘agent’ is very often not mentioned. When it is mentioned it is preceded by by and placed at the end of the clause: This metal of plate was welded by my father. b. Present and past tenses: S + V + O S + is / are + V_ ed Active: We build this bridge. Passive: This bridge is built. S + V ( past simple) + O S + was / were + V_ ed Active: They broke the window. Passive: The window was broken. c. The passive of continuous tenses requires the present continuous form of to be: S + is / am / are + V_ing + O S + is / are + being + V_ed ( past participle) Active: they are repairing the bridge. Passive: The bridge is being repaired. Page 7ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC IN MECHANICS d. Auxiliary + infinitive combinations are made passive by using a passive infinitive: S + should / can +V + O S + should / can + be + V_ed ( past participle) Active: You should shut these doors Passive: These doors should be shut Active: You can use the process to deposit metal to form a surface with alternative properties. Passive: The process can also be used to deposit metal to form a surface with alternative properties. 2. Reading Text Hand Grinder Hand grinders are being used more frequently in various industries, typically fabrication, mechanical, contracting, masonry, and welding, and if you dont use the tool properly, it can and will cause you or someone around you injury. By following the basic tips that will be outlayed below, you should be able to successfully use a hand grinder without complications and accidental injury. Just remember to be very careful, and to make sure that no matter what youre using the hand grinder for- cutting, grinding, or polishing- that you are careful. Safety should always be first and foremost on the priority list. Accidents can happen, and you can prevent the accidents by maximizing your safety. To ensure safety and minimize your risk of getting hurt or hurting ...