Lecture Human anatomy and physiology - Chapter 1: The human body: An orientation (part b)

Lecture Human anatomy and physiology - Chapter 1: The human body: An orientation (part b). This part will be your lab assignment. Make sure you know your anatomical terminology, anatomical regions, body cavities, body positions and orientation.
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Lecture Human anatomy and physiology - Chapter 1: The human body: An orientation (part b) 1 TheHumanBody:AnOrientation:PartB Chapter 1, part bThispartwillbeyourlabassignment.Make sureyouknowyour anatomical terminology, anatomicalregions,Anatomical Position Standardanatomical bodyposition: Body erect Feet slightly apart Palms facing forward Cephalic Upper limb Frontal Acromial Orbital Brachial (arm) Nasal Antecubital Oral Antebrachial Mental (forearm) Cervical Carpal (wrist) Thoracic Manus (hand) Axillary Palmar Mammary Pollex Sternal Digital Abdominal Lower limb Umbilical Coxal (hip) Pelvic Femoral (thigh) Inguinal Patellar (groin) Crural (leg)Pubic Fibular or peroneal(genital) Pedal (foot) Thorax Tarsal (ankle) Abdomen Metatarsal Back (Dorsum) Digital (a) Anterior/Ventral Hallux Figure 1.7aTable 1.1Table 1.1Table 1.1Table 1.1Table 1.1Regional TermsTwo major divisions of body: Axial Head, neck, and trunk Appendicular LimbsRegional terms designate specific areas Cephalic Upper limb Frontal Acromial Orbital Brachial (arm) Nasal Antecubital Oral Antebrachial Mental (forearm) Cervical Carpal (wrist) Thoracic Manus (hand) Axillary Palmar Mammary Pollex Sternal Digital Abdominal Lower limb Umbilical Coxal (hip) Pelvic Femoral (thigh) Inguinal Patellar (groin) Crural (leg)Pubic Fibular or peroneal(genital) Pedal (foot) Thorax Tarsal (ankle) Abdomen Metatarsal Back (Dorsum) Digital (a) Anterior/Ventral Hallux Figure 1.7aUpper limb CephalicAcromial OticBrachial (arm) Occipital (backOlecranal of head)Antebrachial Cervical (forearm) Back (dorsal)Manus (hand) ScapularMetacarpal VertebralDigital Lumbar Lower limb SacralFemoral (thigh) GlutealPopliteal Perineal (betweenSural (calf) anus and externalFibular or peroneal genitalia)Pedal (foot) ThoraxCalcaneal AbdomenPlantar Back (Dorsum) (b) Posterior/Dorsal Figure 1.7bBody PlanesPlane:Flat surface along which body or structure is cut for anatomical studyBody PlanesSagittalplane Divides body vertically into right and left parts Produces a sagittal sectionMidsagittal(median)plane Lies on midlineParasagittalplane Not on midline Body PlanesFrontal(coronal)plane Divides body vertically into anterior and posterior partsTransverse(horizontal)plane Divides body horizontally into superior and inferior parts Produces a cross sectionObliquesection Cuts made diagonally Frontal plane Sagittalplane Transverse plane (a) Frontal section (b) Transverse section (c) Median section (through torso) (through torso, (midsagittal) inferior view) Pancreas ...